Fishing Articles
Winter Clay-Bank Blackmouths
Touted as the most prolific fishery of southern
Puget Sound
Timothy Kusherets
This winter angler sports a Blackmouth salmon caught in the famed
waters of the southern Puget Sound of Washington State. Note the beautiful
color and shape of this fish...it's nearly perfect and the exact image
of older Chinook salmon. Blackmouth salmon and Chinook salmon are one-in-the-same.
Blackmouth's are immature King salmon, usually about two years old when
they're caught at this stage and are still outstanding dinner fish.
Anglers looking to catch wintertime fish without the threat of combat
fishing should check out the Clay-Banks of Point Defiance for Blackmouth
(Immature Chinook Salmon) fishing. This winter fishery offers some
of the best fishing of the lower Puget Sound, and the fish can be
caught either from shore or from boats. The most critical things needed
for fishing the month of January are Tide Books and Nautical Charts
along with herring, smelt, and jigs; these six things get anglers
into fish very fast and the region is touted as the most prolific
fishery in all of southern Puget Sound.
The Clay banks are found along the south end of Dalco Passage and
run very deep the entire year on both tides. That means fishing can
be done day or night if an angler wanted. The “Banks”
are where fishing can be done on Flood and Ebb tides, which is only
partially responsible for the best fishing location of the entire
southern Puget Sound. Tim Hartman (Senior Boathouse Marina Leader)
says “the Clay Banks have out-produced more fish than any of
the other fisheries of the southern region for at least the last twenty-years”.
As manager of Point Defiance Marina & Store, he sees many fish
come in daily, when the run is in, so much so that just on the inside
of the front door is an index full of hundreds of photographs of happy
customers showing off their catches for every phase of the year. Tim
says that though the marina officially closes during the blackmouth
run, many boaters can be seen fishing and catching daily limits all
the time. Most of the frequent winter anglers like to keep like to
themselves, but are not discouraged from other fishermen joining the
fray, “I suspect because the fishing is that good and the fishermen
on the water this time of year brings out the best outdoorsmen”.
The geographical position of Point Defiance, near the Clay Banks,
creates fishing opportunities not found in most of southern Puget
Sound, especially when it comes to fishing the outgoing tide due to
the sudden and deep drop-off found very close to shore on the north
side of the Point.
Fishing the Ebb (outgoing) tides should almost always be done on the
north side of where eddies are formed vertically and horizontally
which create havens for baitfish to hold. The seams of eddies on the
surface show tell-tale-signs that two currents collide, and where
there is a seam you’ll be sure to find baitfish and below them
hungry black-mouth. Nautical charts show the contour of the sound
floor and the vertical eddies that for create other holds sure to
have blackmouth salmon. The north side is the “true” side
of the Clay Banks where the best fishing is done. Tide books will
show that the outgoing tide changes by at least fifty-minutes a day,
so when fishing this or any other marine are it’s best to plane
fishing trips on the basis of tides and not time in order to find
the best opportunities to fish.
When fishing the Flood Tide fish the south side of the point and fish
close to shore where a huge eddy offers the best fishing for the incoming
tide, moreover, the sheer drop from the beach allows access close
to shore without the threat of spooking fish or coming within contact
of the beach with propeller blades. As a note to boaters, the state
fishing and boating regulations state that boaters must yield to shore
fishermen in the same area, so be kind to the shore anglers who don’t
have the same freedom boaters do.
Make sure to take certified Nautical Charts when fishing the area
to get a better fix on how close shore fishing can be done without
straying too far out from where the best holds are. Fishermen out
on the water without a chart should look for seams and fish the inside
“closest to shore” to get the best presentations in the
slower water. Once where to fish has been verified using the chart
it’s time to consult an up-to-date Tide Book.
Tides dictate the best times to fish and sometimes optimal fishing
can be very odd hours. So, when consulting a tide-book it’s
best to look for the best tide and then consider the times of incoming
and outgoing currents. Both the incoming and outgoing tides create
seams and eddies to fish, so decide where to fish and then make sure
to head out a couple of hours before optimal fishing conditions present
themselves. Before leaving any area where tides are changing from
the flood to ebb and ebb to flood, be sure to fish the “slack”
tide. Sometimes the best bites come when there isn’t a current
at all. As each current subsides it allow fish to move on that may
be pressured from fishermen with fresh ones moving in, and those are
the fish that make the effort worth it; however, there are two ways
to fish the slack that produce.
Slack tide simply means water that doesn’t move and to make
great bait presentations during this time baits need to be trolled
at speeds no more than two to three knots, preferably slower. For
those fishermen that fish with artificial lures it’s a great
time to break out flutter baits like Buzz-bombs and Zingers. Whether
jigging or casting, the falling action of the lures simulates injured
fish and when properly used, they become dinner bells for black-mouth
fish moving into the area. The subsonic vibrations created by falling
flutter baits can attract fish as far as a hundred yards.
The best baits are herring and smelt. The fresher the bait is the
better. Whether fishing either baitfish, start out with cut-plugs
and fish them deep. Start fishing about twelve feet from the bottom
of the bay and drift the boat without the use of the motor. If the
hit doesn’t come within the first pass switch to herring strips
and then whole fish using the same drift pattern before starting the
entire process over about every twenty-feet. Once the fishable depth
is found change up the offering and presentation when the bite goes
off. Most of the time fishermen can hook between six and eight fish
before pressuring the enough to stop biting. The diversity of the
baits, presentations, and depths keep fishermen hooking fish for as
long as the tide holds.
These two saltwater jigs are the fish-candy blackmouth salmon are
looking for; remember, these fish are Chinook salmon and tend to hit
offerings on the larger size. While drifting, the weight of these jigs
will keep them vertical enough to give them a natural profile as they
are jigged straight up and down. When pulling them up, do it slowly
to make it look like a struggling fish. Let the lure fall by giving
it all the slack needed to make it flutter; to salmon the falling action
is like ringing the dinner bell.
© Timothy Kusherets, 2007/010 |